Porter warned that NSAIDs increase the risk of ulcers, bleeding, heart attacks, strokes, and kidney damage. He stressed that many people underestimate these dangers, especially those on low-dose aspirin or anticoagulants, who need to balance benefits against bleeding risks.

He also pointed out that NSAIDs can worsen indigestion and heartburn, and long-term use can damage the stomach’s lining, leading to ulcers or even perforation. Patients should carefully consider the risks and benefits of these medications, particularly those over 65 or with pre-existing health conditions, and consult their doctor for proper management.